![]() If the nest is directly threatened, the macaws will quietly escape to safety one at a time (Sick, 1993). If scarlet macaws are in the nest and frightened by something, they will cautiously inspect the scenario until the danger is gone. ![]() Typical predators of Ara macao are monkeys, toucans, snakes, and other large mammals. There, in the protection of the thick foliage, they are camouflaged so predators are less likely to spot them. Nests are made in hollowed areas in trees, usually in the upper canopy of rainforests. Once paired with a mate, they are rarely found alone except to feed when one bird must incubate the eggs (Sick, 1993). Mates may show affection by licking each other's faces and mutual preening. Macaws are mostly found in pairs either in their nests or flying together. Status: captivity 64.0 years Max Planck Institute for Demographic ResearchĪra macao individuals gather in flocks to sleep at night, but maintain a monogamous pair bond for life. Typical lifespans in the wild and in captivity are closer to 40 to 50 years. Large macaws may live up to 75 years in captivity. post-independence association with parents.Scarlet macaws have an extended period of dependence on their parents, with perhaps some significant learning occuring before they become sexually mature and independent. Average age at sexual or reproductive maturity (male) 3-4 yearsīoth male and female scarlet macaws care for their young.Average age at sexual or reproductive maturity (female) 3-4 years.Range time to independence 1 to 2 years.Breeding season Breeding may occur year-round.Breeding interval Breeding occurs every one to two years.gonochoric/gonochoristic/dioecious (sexes separate).Scarlet macaws reach sexual maturity at three or four years of age (Sick, 1993). The parents will not raise another set of eggs until the previous young have become independent (Aditays, 2000). The male feeds the young by regurgitating and liquefying food (Sick, 1993). After hatching, the young may stay with their parents for one to two years. The clutch size is 2 to 4 white, rounded eggs with an incubation period of 24 to 25 days. Scarlet macaws form monogamous pair bonds that last for life.īreeding in Ara macao occurs about every one to two years. Also, bills of males may be slightly larger (Sick, 1993). Tail feathers of males may be longer than females. The legs and feet are also black (Aditays, 2000).īody length is approximately 89 cm, with the tail comprising approximately 1/3 - 1/2 of this. The long, thick beak is light on the top and dark black on the bottom. This area surrounds the light yellow colored eyes. Scarlet macaws are brightly colored birds with feathers ranging in color bands from scarlet on their head and shoulders, to yellow on their back and mid wing feathers and blue on the wing tips and tail feathers. Scarlet macaws are found high in the canopy of rainforest habitats below 1,ooo m (Slud, 1964). Ara macao is most common throughout the Amazon basin. In South America, the species is found as far south as northeastern Argentina. Ara macao is found in southern Mexico, Central America, and South America.
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